There are accounts of this family, like that of the Poor family, as early as 1066. Some of the name went with William the Conquerer, from the Province of Maine, in France, to England. The first who settled in our country was Edward, who came to Hingham, Mass., in 1838. John, his son, came to Exeter in 1650, and in that town, descendants have lived to the present, while branches have lived in Newmarket and many other places. The family has an honorable history. Members have filled high places of trust. John, of Exeter, was Councilor in the time when New Hampshire was a British province. Nicholas was a Representative and Senator in Congress, and once, while on his way to the seat of government, discovered, it is believed, one of the springs in Saratoga, N.Y., which to this day bears the name “Congress Spring.” From that spring we have drank. John Taylor Gilman was governor of this State fourteen years. The blood of the Gilmans flows in the veins of the Dudleys in this town, and their connections, Judge John Dudley having, while living in Exeter, married Elizabeth Gilman. Hence the name, Gilman Dudley, grandson of the Judge.
The Gilmans of Raymond sprang from a family in Kingston, probably a branch of the Exeter family. Nicholas Gilman, of Kingston, came here as we have named in our journey about town. Chapter IV., page 27. His wife’s name was Elizabeth. The following were their children, probably the most, or all, were born here:
1. Jonathan, b. May 31, 1763, settled in Vermont.
2. Phineas, b. Oct. 25, 1764, lived here, as will be seen.
3. Abigail, b. Sept. 17, 1766, died nine days later.
4. Zebulon, b. June 7, 1768, settled in Vermont.
5. Edward, b. March 10, 1770, settled in Vermont.
6. John, b. Feb. 11, 1772, settled in Vermont.
7. Levi, b. Sept. 10, 1775, settled in a northerly part of the State.
8. Joseph Warren, b. May 31, 1777, died young.
9. Joseph Warren, b. Aug. 23, 1779.
10. Nicholas, b. Jan. 2, 1785.
Phineas, the second child of the first Nicholas, married in 1786, Ruth Brown of Poplin, now Fremont, and settled where his son, the late Benjamin B. Gilman, lived. He was one of the Selectmen and Representative. He was a farmer, and diligent in business. He died Oct. 6, 1836 ; his widow, June 7, 1860, aged 90. Children:
1. Moses, b. March 7,1787. He went to New York. His wife was Miss Strickland.
2. Betsy, b. June 26, 1789, married Joseph Bean of Candia, (Island) and died in 1826.
3. Sarah, b. Jan. 26, 1791, residence here.
4. Hiram, b. June 11, 1793, went to Pennsylvania and settled. First wife, Miss Marsh, second, Miss Inglesby.
5. Enoch, b. Feb. 28, 1795, settled in Pennsylvania. Married Miss Marsh.
6. Mary, b. Dec. 26, 1797, married Samuel McClure, lived in town, died Oct. 9, 1855.
7. Ruth, b. Jan. 24, 1799, residence here.
8. Susan, b. Jan. 25, 1801, resides in town.
9. Benjamin B., b. Jan. 17, 1803. He married, Aug. 1, 1832, Sally Tucker, settled on the homestead, was much in office, as Moderator of town meeting, one of the Selectmen, Representative, and Justice of the Peace. He had good business capacity, was a farmer, and died Oct. 29, 1871. Children,- Gilford F., lost in the late war, Enoch, Mrs. Nowell, George, Hannah, Mary, Sarah, married, Emeline, and Charles, who died.
10. Nicholas, b. 1805, died when about six months of age.
11. Nicholas, b. Nov. 29, 1807. He went to Indiana. In the time of the war with Mexico, in 1864, he entered the service, and was a Lieutenant.
12. Phineas, b. Dec. 8, 1809, married Catharine Goodwin of Newburyport, lived for a time in Strafford, and for the last years in this town. His wife died Nov. 29, 1869.
13. Hannah, b. Nov. 2, 1811, married James Hobbs of Indiana.
14. Sophia W., b. April 26, 1813, married, first, a Mr. Gove, lived away ; second, Joseph N. Haines, a mason by trade. For a few late years, they lived in town, then moved to Dover, and a few months since came back here.
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